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Lituola

Classification

    Phylum:  
Protista
    Subphylum:  
Sarcodina
    Class:  
Reticularea
    Subclass:  
Granuloreticulosia
    Order:  
Foraminiferida
    Suborder:  
Textulariina
    Superfamily:  
Lituolacea
    Family:  
Lituolidae
    Subfamily:  
Lituolinae
    Formal Genus Name and Reference:  
Lituola LAMARCK, 1804, *1085b, p. 242
    Type Species:  
L. nauttiloidea Lamarck, 1804 (=Lituolites nautiloidea Lamarck, 1804, *1085b, p. 242), SD CUSHMAN, 1920, *411b, p. 69


Images

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Fossil ImageFossil Image
Fig. 151,1-3. *L. nautiloidea, U.Cret.(Campan.), Eu.(Fr.); Ia,b, side, edge views of neotype, X 16 (*2117); 2a,b, side, top views of topotype, X16 (*2117); 3, median sec., showing simple walls and septa, X 17 (*1240).


Synonyms

Lituolites


Geographic Distribution

cosmop.


Age Range

    Beginning Stage in Treatise Usage:  
U.Trias.
    Beginning International Stage:  
Carnian
    Fraction Up In Beginning Stage:  
0
    Beginning Date:  
237
    Ending Stage in Treatise Usage:  
Rec.
    Ending International Stage:  
Meghalayan
    Fraction Up In Ending Stage:  
100
    Ending Date:  
0


Description

Test large, early portion planispirally coiled, later rectilinear, wall agglutinated, with interior structure of walls and septa simple, aperture terminal, cribrate. [Differs from Ammobaculites in having a multiple aperture and from Haplophragmium in haviing an early planispiral, rather than streptospiral. coil. Stylolina has been regarded as a synomm of Haplophragmium (*762), but because of its multiple aperture, is here classed as a synonym of lituola.]




References



Museum or Author Information