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Siderolites

Classification

    Phylum:  
Protista
    Subphylum:  
Sarcodina
    Class:  
Reticularea
    Subclass:  
Granuloreticulosia
    Order:  
Foraminiferida
    Suborder:  
Rotalina
    Superfamily:  
Rotaliacea
    Family:  
Calcarinidae
    Formal Genus Name and Reference:  
Siderolites LAMARCK, 1801, *1084, p. 376
    Type Species:  
S. calcitrapoides, OD(M)


Images

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Fossil Image
Fig. 501,S; 504,1-3. *S. calci- trapoides, U .Cret. (Maastricht.), Neth.; 501,5a,b, side and edge views, X11 (*2117); 504,1,2, equat. and axial secs., X20 (*872); 504,3, de calcified equat. sec. in canada balsam preparation, X20 (*1998)


Synonyms

Siderolithes, Sidérolite


Geographic Distribution

Eu.-Asia(India)


Age Range

    Beginning Stage in Treatise Usage:  
U.Cret.
    Beginning International Stage:  
Cenomanian
    Fraction Up In Beginning Stage:  
0
    Beginning Date:  
100.5
    Ending Stage in Treatise Usage:  
L.Eoc.
    Ending International Stage:  
Ypresian
    Fraction Up In Ending Stage:  
100
    Ending Date:  
48.07


Description

Test large, planispirally coiled throughout from globular proloculus, without raspberry type of embryonic apparatus and without supplementary acervuline chambers, wall of chamber roofs and floors of 2 layers, inner layer thin and finely perforate, outer layer thick and coarsely perforate, few large coarse spines originating near proloculus and radiating in plane of coiling, spines with ramifying canal system and commonly protruding somewhat at periphery, numerous conical pillars piercing successive spiral lamellae and appearing as tubercles at test surface. Differs from Calcarina in being planispiral rather than trochospiral throughout.




References



Museum or Author Information